School - PLEASE HELP!

I am currently doing a project where I pick a specific stock and provide information about the stock's current financial position, history, and more. One of the questions that is asked of us for the project is, what is the significance of accounting data to the price of the stock? I need to include information about stock valuation when answering that portion and I am just having a very hard time with this piece. I feel it may be something simple that I am just over thinking because I have everything in this project done except this part and I don't want to lose points over something that I may just be stupidly overlooking. Any help would be greatly appreciated.